Wednesday, November 3, 2010
What Changes Will the New Congress Bring?
Wednesday, September 15, 2010
What is your big learning or takeaway from the IBTTA Annual Meeting?
In an interview in the most recent issue of Traffic Technology International, Steve Snider commented that he is still reaping the benefits of the first IBTTA membership dues he paid more than 16 years ago. In short, a great idea or experience is not limited to the three or four days in which it first emerged.
What is your big idea? What is your big learning or takeaway from the IBTTA Annual Meeting? Share it with us. Your idea could be the one thing that makes the difference for someone else.
Sunday, July 18, 2010
What Are You Doing to Connect More Effectively?
New York Times columnist Bob Herbert reflected on this issue in a recent column titled “Tweet Less, Kiss More.” Herbert described an engagement party that a friend attended. “She said it was lovely: a delicious lunch and plenty of Champagne toasts. But all the guests had their cellphones on the luncheon tables and had text-messaged their way through the entire event. Enough already with this hyperactive behavior, this techno-tyranny and nonstop freneticism. We need to slow down and take a deep breath.”
Later in the column, Herbert goes on to say “I’m not opposed to the remarkable technological advances of the past several years. I don’t want to go back to typewriters and carbon paper and yellowing clips from the newspaper morgue. I just think that we should treat technology like any other tool. We should control it, bending it to our human purposes. Let’s put down at least some of these gadgets and spend a little time just being ourselves.”
With Bob Herbert’s column as inspiration, I would like to learn about the most important personal and professional connections in your life. How are they going? Are today’s remarkable tools enhancing your connection or placing greater distance between you and those most important to you? In short, what are you doing to connect more effectively?
Thursday, May 27, 2010
What Happens When You Rotate the Wheels on Interoperability?
This morning I rotated the wheels on my Rollerblade inline skates. The manufacturer recommends rotating the wheels periodically to avoid uneven wear patterns that could shorten the life of the wheels and cause accident or injury to the skater. So with my newly rotated wheels, I enjoyed one of the smoothest and comfortable skating experiences in weeks. Funny how that works. And much appreciated.
In Boston on Sunday through Tuesday of this week, more than 100 speakers and 375 delegates engaged in dialogue, debate, and discussion on a host of issues under the theme “The Future of Tolling: Going Mainstream Through ORT and Interoperability.” The members of IBTTA have some very definite convictions about interoperability, open road tolling, the prospect of vehicle miles traveled charging, and a host of related issues. Throughout the three days of meetings, I sat and stood with clusters of different people during meals and refreshment breaks and listened intently to the many ideas tossed about. Sometimes a person would be brimming with such energy and passion they would start to assert their own ideas even before the other person finished talking. This often happens at the dinner table in my family, so I realize it’s hard to avoid this level of passion in the tolling family.
However, reflecting on my Rollerblade ride this morning, it occurred to me that occasionally we exert some well-worn views without checking their condition. Is it possible that the “wear pattern” on our interoperability ideas is a bit uneven because we haven’t “rotated the wheels” lately? Think about it. What would happen if you rotated the wheels on your ideas about interoperability and ORT? Or better still, what would happen if you put on someone else’s skates – their ideas – and went for a spin? What would the ride feel like and how might you see the world differently?
So, the question for this week is to discover what happens when you rotate the wheels on interoperability? Take your own ideas and rotate them to avoid the “uneven wear pattern” that sometimes happens when you ride on them in the same position for too long – and tell us what your new idea looks like. Or, try on someone else’s ideas about interoperability and tell us what the world looks like through that new set of skates? Totally stumped? Then take a fresh approach to tell us what you think should be done to advance tolling interoperability in North America. If you need inspiration, you can consult the blog posting and comments from January at this link: http://ibtta.blogspot.com/2010/01/what-should-be-done-about.html
Sunday, May 2, 2010
What Does the Mergers and Acquisitions Trend Mean for Tolling?
On the public agency side, Massachusetts recently consolidated the Massachusetts Highway Department, the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority, the Massachusetts Port Authority (MassPort) with its Tobin Bridge, and the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (Boston area’s transit system) all under the management of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation. In a similar move several years ago, New Jersey consolidated the Garden State Parkway and the New Jersey Turnpike into one authority overseen by a board of commissioners appointed by the governor.
Over the years, we have seen similar consolidations of toll road concessionaires in France, Spain, Italy, Portugal and elsewhere around the world. So, mergers and acquisitions are a fact of life. Most M&As begin with high expectations for success and the promise of cost reductions, improved efficiency, and greater productivity. Some M&As live up to those expectations while others fall short by varying degrees. Others fail miserably.
What do recent mergers and acquisitions mean for the toll industry? What is the significance of M&As for the sustainability of tolling as a funding, financing, operating, and governance mechanism? What do they say about the political, economic, technological, and social forces that are exerting their influence on mobility solutions around the world? What influence, if any, will these M&As have on the goal of achieving universal interoperability of electronic toll collection?
Sunday, April 25, 2010
What Are You Doing to Embrace Good Stewardship?
With the world economy still suffering from the effects of the global financial crisis and high unemployment in many parts of the world, leaders and managers increasingly confront the question of stewardship. How do we do more with less? How do we drive cost out of the system to accommodate declining revenues? Perhaps most importantly, how do we engage, motivate, and retain our best people in a time of economic volatility and uncertainty? And how do we continue delivering the highest level of service to our customers in a constrained environment?
At transportation departments and tolling agencies, stewardship is often a team function – with the general manager/executive director/CEO working in tandem with a board of directors, a commission, a city council or some other governing body. The CEO also works in tandem with a management team and staff who, ideally, share a common vision. One function of the CEO is to provide effective orientation to the members of the board or commission. That means providing a useful frame or context in which to view the world and shape decisions about the policies, people, and resources needed to sustain the transportation network.
Our question this week involves the changing nature of stewardship in a volatile world. As the CEO or senior leader of a transportation organization, what information do you most want your board or commission to have? What are the key attributes of the frame or lens through which you want your board to see the world? What are your obligations to others in the organization – the junior staff and middle managers who will assume the mantle of leadership in years to come? What will you do to help those who surround you to become greater than yourself?
Sunday, April 11, 2010
What is the Future for Tolling U.S. Interstate Highways?
Reacting to the decision, Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell said "People understand that if they want safe bridges, good roads, and potholes eliminated, you cannot wait for the pothole fairy to do it – you’ve got to pay for it." Governor Rendell also predicted that under the next federal surface transportation bill, "They will lift the ban on tolling federal highways because there is no appetite for raising the gas tax right now, and this is one of the only ways for us to maintain these highways.”`
Commenting on the decision, Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood said, “I care about the transportation needs of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. We have provided $1.4 billion in Recovery Act funds to Pennsylvania over the last year to jump start the economy and put people back to work. We based today's decision on what is allowable under federal law.” However, on April 7, speaking to ICAT, a transportation conference hosted by Bradley University and Caterpillar, Inc. in Peoria, Illinois, Secretary LaHood noted the Federal Highway Trust Fund has run out of money and that tolling and PPPs are the wave of the future. He repeated his support for tolling during the question and answer session.
Rounding out this picture of fierce diversity on the subject of tolling federal-aid highways, House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee Chairman Jim Oberstar held an unusual hearing on March 26 during which he rejected the notion of tolling interstate highways and “existing roadways that have already been paid for by the users.” (See TollroadsNews). Which makes us recall this statement by Ed Regan of Wilbur Smith Associates during IBTTA’s 2005 Future Forum: “Federal restrictions on the ability of states to put tolls on existing interstate highways is one of the biggest barriers to that rebuilding process. So the federal government, while not supplying solutions in terms of funding, still refuses to get out of the way and allow tolling as an option for the states to use.”
So, what do you think? What is your view on the prospects for tolling U.S. interstate highways? Will the Congress ultimately see things as Governor Rendell does and lift the ban on tolling interstate highways? Will Americans stomach the possibility that un-tolled interstate highways will now be tolled? What will make or break this shift in federal policy?
Sunday, April 4, 2010
What Are You Incubating?
I wonder what this incubation is all about. Maybe it has to do with the development of our new strategic plan or the ramping up of our new functional committees. Maybe it’s about IBTTA’s business model and the adaptations we’ll need to make over the coming years. Maybe it’s related to my three children leaving the nest one by one and going on to other adventures. Or it could be something else.
So, our question for this week: What are YOU incubating? What earth-shattering new development is emerging from behind the shadows of your mind? What is keeping you up at night, perhaps even in a good way? What profound thoughts are poking their way out from your unconscious mind and spurring you on to something new? What are you incubating?
Sunday, March 28, 2010
How Should Proposed Surface Transportation Projects Be Evaluated?
Are tolled projects subjected to a higher level of scrutiny than government controlled or funded projects? If so, why? If all surface transportation projects -- whether tolled or non-tolled -- were subjected to the same evaluation framework, would we see more tolled projects proceed than we do now? What criteria should be included in the evaluation of surface transportation projects to remove the apparent bias in favor of government controlled projects?
Sunday, March 14, 2010
Where is Innovation Coming from in Transportation?
Keeping in mind that U.S. Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood will address IBTTA’s Legislative Conference on Monday, March 22, it might be useful for us to reflect back to him our thoughts on where innovation is coming from in transportation and the toll industry.
When you’re in a recession like the one we’ve been in for nearly two years, innovation and competitiveness take on major importance – especially if you want to get out of the recession and emerge stronger on the other side. In a recent New York Times op-ed column, Thomas Friedman uses a striking image to illustrate the innovation gap between the U.S. and another global powerhouse. “We are the United States of Deferred Maintenance. China is the People’s Republic of Deferred Gratification. They save, invest and build. We spend, borrow and patch.”
Friedman cites a recent study by the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF) titled, “The Atlantic Century: Benchmarking EU and US Innovation and Competitiveness.” ITIF uses 16 indicators to assess the global innovation-based competitiveness of 36 countries and 4 regions. The 16 indicators fall into six broad categories called (1) human capital, (2) innovation capacity, (3) entrepreneurship, (4) IT infrastructure, (5) economic policy, and (6) economic performance.
The report finds that while the U.S. still leads the EU in innovation-based competitiveness, it ranks sixth overall. Moreover, the U.S. ranks last in progress toward the new knowledge-based innovation economy over the last decade. All of the other 39 countries and regions studied have made faster progress toward the new innovation-based knowledge economy in recent years than the U.S.
The EU-15 region has made some progress over the last decade, but slower than the overall average and as a result, ranks 29th among the 40 nations/regions. The country that ranks highest in the overall score for 2009 is Singapore. The country that ranks highest in the change score from 1999-2009 is China.
So, where does innovation come from in transportation? Where should it come from? What can we in the transportation sector do to raise the innovation score (and hence competitiveness) of our respective countries? Are we destined to spend, borrow, and patch? Or can we – once more – save, invest, and build?
Sunday, March 7, 2010
What is the Appropriate Role for Public-Private Partnerships in Surface Transportation?
According to CRS, “This report describes the wide variety of public-private partnerships in highways and transit, but focuses on the two types of highway PPPs that are generating the most debate: the leasing by the public sector to the private sector of existing infrastructure; and the building, leasing, and owning of new infrastructure by private entities.”
Advocates of PPPs frequently argue that private sector involvement in infrastructure is the best hope for injecting new resources into the maintenance and expansion of transportation systems and could potentially reduce costs, project delivery time, and public sector risk. Opponents argue that PPPs have limited applicability and could disrupt the operation of the surface transportation network, increase driving costs, and subvert the public planning process – unless they are carefully regulated.
What do you think? Is it time to encourage greater private sector involvement in the development and maintenance of our road infrastructure – in the face of congressional gridlock on transportation authorization and government deficits as far as the eye can see? Or are the risks and uncertainties of private sector involvement in the maintenance and expansion of roads too great for the public to bear?
Sunday, February 28, 2010
Who Does the Better Job of Removing Snow?
In last week’s question, we mentioned studies that confirm the thesis that tolled facilities generally have a better safety record than non-tolled facilities. Do tolled facilities also have a better record in their ability to remove snow? Who gets down to the pavement faster? The maintenance crew of a toll agency or the comparable crew of a city or state department of transportation? And, if toll agencies have an advantage, what is the reason for this advantage? Please share your experiences and, if you have it, data.
Sunday, February 21, 2010
What Can We Do to Improve Road Safety?
Recent studies demonstrate that the toll industry has a better record for safety and fatalities than non-tolled facilities. (See: "Toll vs. Non Toll: Toll Facilities are Safer.") While this may be comforting to some, it is still not sufficient cause for rejoicing when we know that more than 40,000 people die on U.S. highways every year and a comparable number die each year on roads in the European Union.
What can we do to significantly improve safety and reduce fatalities on highways around the world? What strategies and techniques will help us continue to eek out incremental improvements? And what changes (in mindset, psychology, operator behavior, roadway design, vehicle design, communications, etc.) will help us make one giant leap for humankind?
Sunday, February 14, 2010
What Improvements Would You Like to See in Access to Capital?
Another aggravating factor is the way in which the toll industry may be perceived by capital markets today. Before 2008, many lenders saw the tolling sector as a safe haven because traffic seemed to grow regularly and at a higher rate than GDP. Now, lenders may perceive traffic forecasts as less reliable than before and tolling may appear to be as volatile as other sectors of the economy. Lenders are comparing the tolling business to other sectors, and parameters such as return on investment (ROI) and long-term stability will drive their choices.
What improvements would you like to see in access to capital? What changes should the federal government make to TIFIA and the Build America Bond programs that would help toll agencies have better access to capital? Looking internally, what changes should tolling agencies make to their own business models and practices to become more attractive to lenders? What other changes, external or internal to tolling, would make the capital markets more responsive to toll agencies?
Sunday, February 7, 2010
How Are You Coping and Responding to the Economic Crisis?
It has been nearly 18 months since the onset of the global financial crisis. Many businesses have had to dramatically reduce expenses, layoff employees, cut back on plans for major capital improvements or expansion, and abolish whole departments and business lines. Many toll agencies have seen declines in VMT and toll revenues. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (“stimulus”) and similar interventions in other countries around the world have brought some measure of relief to individuals and companies hard hit by the global recession. But much remains to be done before large parts of our world experience the hoped-for recovery.
Since the onset of the crisis, what has happened in your organization and your business? How are you coping? What new approaches and strategies have you embraced that seem to be working? What are the lessons learned? What is the silver lining in the dark clouds? What are your hopes and plans for the future?
Sunday, January 31, 2010
What Does VMT Charging Mean for Tolling?
Both of the commissions that Congress established under SAFETEA-LU -- the Policy Commission and the Financing Commission -- recommended a short-term increase in the fuel tax and a long-term transition to VMT to fund America’s future highway needs. Both commissions said the fuel tax is unsustainable as a long-term mechanism to support highways because you’re taxing a commodity whose use you’re trying to discourage. The Bipartisan Policy Center, which issued its report in June 2009, also endorsed the concept that users and direct beneficiaries should bear the full costs of their use of the transportation system to the greatest extent possible, implying that VMT could be the way to go.
However, in the responses to last week’s blog question on interoperability, there was disagreement on the value of engaging in discussions of VMT. Marty Stone asked, “When did the toll industry become the spokesman for national VMT? And, why is national VMT one of the focuses of our interoperability development - especially when there is no guarantee that national VMT will ever overcome a laundry list of very challenging political hurdles?” João Bento said “interoperability does not imply VMT but the reverse does.” Dan Faust said, “We should not be the spokespersons for VMT, nor should we equate VMT with true, customer-focused interoperability.” In addition, in the interoperability forum report, Larry Yermack said, “the issue of VMT alone provides the greatest threat to the toll industry that it has seen in decades.”
What is the significance to the toll industry of the emergence of VMT charging as a concept and a reality? What if anything should the toll industry do to respond to this possibility?
Tuesday, January 12, 2010
What Should Be Done About Interoperability of Electronic Tolling in North America?
(Note: If you post a comment using the "Anonymous" profile in blogger, we ask that you please include your name in the comment block. Thank you.)On October 29, 2009, in Washington, DC, IBTTA assembled a group of experts from different stakeholder organizations, all of whom have a keen interest in the future of mobility and interoperability in North America, to focus on this question: “What is IBTTA’s role in advancing universal tolling interoperability?”
The Full Report of this meeting – linked here – presents the highlights of the discussion that took place during the forum. This report represents the beginning of a discussion on this important issue. Through the discussions at the forum and subsequent conversations in other venues, we hope to give the IBTTA board, elected officials, regulatory officials, and other stakeholders a clear grasp of the technical, institutional, legal, regulatory, financial, and logistical challenges that must be addressed to achieve interoperability at regional, national, and, possibly, even international levels. As the proceedings from this meeting show, achieving universal tolling interoperability is not a simple matter of flipping a switch. It will involve flipping a hundred switches and changing the way thousands or millions of people go about their daily routine.
What Should Be Done About Interoperability of Electronic Tolling in North America?
Thursday, October 15, 2009
Blog Action Day 2009: Tolling = Sustainability
For those of you who don’t know, today is Blog Action Day. Blog Action Day is an annual event held every October 15th where bloggers across the world unite to write about a single issue on a single day. The goal is to spark conversation on an issue of importance across the web.This year’s topic is climate change. So far, more than 8,000 bloggers from 144 countries are participating. Blog Action Day 2009 could be the largest social change event on the web and a demonstration of global concern about the climate crisis. Here are five things you can do right now to raise your awareness about climate change. Take a walk. Every day millions of us hop in our cars and drive to the grocery store or pharmacy to pick up a small item and return home. Instead of doing that, what if we walked to the store to complete those little errands? Assuming the store is a mile from home, if every driver in America substituted a walk for a drive once a week for a year, we could save ONE BILLION GALLONS of fuel. That’s a lot less carbon and other pollutants going into the air. And that’s just one country. What if the whole world did it?
Get inspired. Getting inspired by others always makes me more conscious of my influence on the world. One of the most inspiring things I’ve read recently is Paul Hawken’s commencement address to the class of 2009 at the University of Portland. If you haven’t read this yet, you should read it. Click here.
Read the paper. Here’s a recent op-ed piece in the New York Times by U.S. Senators John Kerry and Lindsey Graham titled “Yes We Can (Pass Climate Change Legislation).” Also, here’s a link to former Vice President and Nobel Laureate Al Gore’s book An Inconvenient Truth. Both pieces have compelling things to say about climate change and what we can do about it.
Get the facts. The Pew Center on Global Climate Change has a very interesting website with many facts and figures on climate change. You can learn more by clicking here.
Tell others what tolling is doing to be sustainable. Earlier this month, IBTTA collaborated with ITS America to host our first conference on Sustainability, Social Responsibility, Energy Conservation and Roadway Maintenance in St. Louis. It was an extraordinary meeting filled with high quality presentations and discussions on the ways tolling is striving to be more sustainable through technology, maintenance, administration, and public policy. You can learn more about the substance of this conference and view the presentations on our website.
Now you’ve read my ideas. Tell us what you think. What are you doing to be sustainable? What can you do to promote awareness of climate change? Please contribute to this discussion using the comment form below. Thanks.
-Pat Jones
Tuesday, September 29, 2009
The Digital Road To Recovery
Fast Company expert blogger and leadership visionary Seth Kahan has written an excellent summary of Atkinson's remarks here. You can also watch Atkinson's full presentation on IBTTA's website.
-- Pat Jones
Sunday, September 27, 2009
Is VMT the Holy Grail?
They don’t make theater any better than this. During IBTTA’s Annual Meeting in Chicago, President Kary Witt moderated a session on Monday afternoon literally called “Is VMT the Holy Grail?” Consider the cast of characters: Dan Baxter, Karen Hedlund, Marcelle Jones, Mike Krusee, Mark Muriello, Jack Opiola, Ed Regan, and Joshua Schank all on one stage. Once they finished their theological and etymological definitions of “Holy Grail” and what that means for transportation, then the real fireworks began. You have to see this stuff. If you were not able to come to Chicago, click here to watch the archived webcast of this remarkable session.

